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2014-10-26XPath: Only recognize numeric constant expressionsArseny Kapoulkine
Numeric and boolean constant expressions in filters are different in that to evaluate numeric expressions we need a sorted order, but to evaluate boolean expressions we don't. The previously implemented optimization adds an extra sorting step for constant boolean filters that will be more expensive than redundant computations. Since constant booleans are sort of an edge case, don't do this optimization. This allows us to simplify apply_predicate_const to only handle numbers.
2014-10-26XPath: Unify ast_filter/ast_predicate structureArseny Kapoulkine
Now expression is always _right for filter/predicate nodes to make optimize() simpler. Additionally we now use predicate metadata to make is_posinv_step() faster. This introduces a weak ordering dependency in rewrite rules to optimize() - classification has to be performed before other optimizations.
2014-10-26XPath: Optimize constant filters/predicatesArseny Kapoulkine
If a filter/predicate expression is a constant, we don't need to evaluate it for every nodeset element - we can evaluate it once and pick the right element or keep/discard the entire collection. If the expression is 1, we can early out on first node when evaluating the node set - queries like following::item[1] are now significantly faster. Additionally this change refactors filters/predicates to have additional metadata describing the expression type in _test field that is filled during optimization. Note that predicate_constant selection right now is very simple (but captures most common use cases except for maybe [last()]).
2014-10-25Fix node copying for some out of memory casesArseny Kapoulkine
A page can fail to allocate during attribute creation; this case was not previously handled. git-svn-id: https://pugixml.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@1080 99668b35-9821-0410-8761-19e4c4f06640
2014-10-25Remove redundant null pointer checks.Arseny Kapoulkine
When removing a node or attribute, we know that the parent has at least one node/attribute so a null pointer check is redundant. git-svn-id: https://pugixml.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@1078 99668b35-9821-0410-8761-19e4c4f06640
2014-10-21Fix compact modeArseny Kapoulkine
2014-10-21Merge branch 'master' into compactArseny Kapoulkine
2014-10-22XPath: Optimize predicate evaluationArseny Kapoulkine
If the requested evaluation mode is not _all, we can use this mode for the last predicate/filter expression and exit early. git-svn-id: https://pugixml.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@1073 99668b35-9821-0410-8761-19e4c4f06640
2014-10-22XPath: Use node pointers in step_push/step_fillArseny Kapoulkine
Using pointers instead of node/attribute objects allows us to use knowledge about the tree to guarantee that pointers are not null. This results in less null checks (10-20% speedup with optimizations enabled) and less function calls (5x speedup with optimizations disabled). git-svn-id: https://pugixml.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@1072 99668b35-9821-0410-8761-19e4c4f06640
2014-10-20Merge branch 'master' into compactArseny Kapoulkine
2014-10-21XPath: Make sure step_push is called with valid nodesArseny Kapoulkine
Some steps relied on step_push rejecting null inputs; this is no longer the case. Additionally stepping now more rigorously filters null inputs. git-svn-id: https://pugixml.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@1069 99668b35-9821-0410-8761-19e4c4f06640
2014-10-20XPath: Introduce _first/_any set evaluation modesArseny Kapoulkine
Sometimes when evaluating the node set we don't need the entire set and only need the first element in docorder or any element. In the absence of iterator support we can still use this information to short-circuit traversals. This does not have any effect on straightforward node collection queries, but frequently improves performance of complex queries with predicates etc. XMark benchmark gets 15x faster with some queries enjoying 100x speedup on 10 Mb dataset due to a significant complexity improvement. git-svn-id: https://pugixml.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@1067 99668b35-9821-0410-8761-19e4c4f06640
2014-10-19XPath: Rename xml_node::select_single_node to ::select_nodeArseny Kapoulkine
select_node is shorter and mistyping nodes as node or vice versa should not lead to any issues since return types are substantially different. select_single_node method still works and will be deprecated with an attribute and removed at some point. git-svn-id: https://pugixml.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@1065 99668b35-9821-0410-8761-19e4c4f06640
2014-10-19XPath: Introduce xpath_query::evaluate_nodeArseny Kapoulkine
This method is equivalent to xml_node::select_single_node. This makes select_single_node faster in certain cases by avoiding an allocation and - more importantly - paves the way for future step optimizations. git-svn-id: https://pugixml.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@1064 99668b35-9821-0410-8761-19e4c4f06640
2014-10-18XPath: Extend the descendant-or-self optimizationArseny Kapoulkine
Use descendant-or-self::node() transformation for self, descendant and descendant-or-self axis. Self axis should be semi-frequent; descendant axes should not really be used with // but if they ever are the complexity of the step becomes quadratic so it's better to optimize this if possible. git-svn-id: https://pugixml.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@1063 99668b35-9821-0410-8761-19e4c4f06640
2014-10-16XPath: Optimize attribute axis lookupArseny Kapoulkine
When looking for an attribute by name, finding the first attribute means we can stop looking since attribute names are unique. This makes some queries faster by 40%. Another very common pattern in XPath queries is finding an attribute with a specified value using a predicate (@name = 'value'). While we perform an optimal amount of traversal in that case, there is a substantial overhead with evaluating the nodes, saving and restoring the stack state, pushing the attribute node into a set, etc. Detecting this pattern allows us to use optimized code, resulting in up to 2x speedup for some queries. git-svn-id: https://pugixml.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@1061 99668b35-9821-0410-8761-19e4c4f06640
2014-10-15XPath: Fix optimization bug with //name[last()]Arseny Kapoulkine
The actual condition for the optimization is invariance from context list -- this includes both position() and last(). Instead of splitting the posinv concept just include last() into non-posinv expressions - this requires sorting for boolean predicates that depend on last() and do not depend on position(). These cases should be very rare. git-svn-id: https://pugixml.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@1060 99668b35-9821-0410-8761-19e4c4f06640
2014-10-14Adjust comment output to avoid malformed documents.Arseny Kapoulkine
Comment value can not contain the string "--" or end with "-". Since comments do not support escaping, we're handling this by adding an extra space after the first "-". A string of "-" thus turns into "- - - ...". git-svn-id: https://pugixml.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@1058 99668b35-9821-0410-8761-19e4c4f06640
2014-10-11Fix compact mode for 64-bit architecturesArseny Kapoulkine
2014-10-11Compact implementation refactoringArseny Kapoulkine
Remove compact stats and tags, replace pointer hash with murmur3 32-bit finalizer.
2014-10-10Merge branch 'master' into compactArseny Kapoulkine
2014-10-11Swap insert_attribute_* implementationsArseny Kapoulkine
Make sure their order is consistent with the order of declaration in header file. git-svn-id: https://pugixml.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@1057 99668b35-9821-0410-8761-19e4c4f06640
2014-10-10Split hash table operations into reserve and insertArseny Kapoulkine
Insert is now unsafe - since we don't have a way to handle rehash() failures transparently we need to reserve space beforehand. Reserve is now called before every tree-mutating operations and it guarantees that we can perform 16 arbitrary pointer mutations after that. This fixes all test crashes with compact mode.
2014-10-10Move compact_hash_table before xml_allocator.Arseny Kapoulkine
This helps streamline class dependencies and will make subsequent changes smaller.
2014-10-10Merge branch 'master' into compactArseny Kapoulkine
2014-10-11Refactor node/attribute tree operationsArseny Kapoulkine
All ad-hoc attribute operations are now implemented as explicit low-level functions, and xml_node just uses them. Additionally extract commonly used is_attribute_of and move detaching of node from append_node to remove_node - append_node now only works on detached nodes (small increase in parsing performance). git-svn-id: https://pugixml.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@1056 99668b35-9821-0410-8761-19e4c4f06640
2014-10-10Fix Borland C++ compilation errors/warningsArseny Kapoulkine
git-svn-id: https://pugixml.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@1055 99668b35-9821-0410-8761-19e4c4f06640
2014-10-09Change compact_pointer_parent to use 2 bytesArseny Kapoulkine
Parent pointers need to be able to reach everywhere within a page to minimize shared parent pointer reuse unless it's absolutely necessary. This reduces parent hash utilization on all test cases to <1%. Rename compact_parent to compact_shared_parent.
2014-10-08Optimize compact_pointer_parentArseny Kapoulkine
We now no longer need the compact_alignment type so replace it with a constant.
2014-10-07Rework compact_pointer implementationArseny Kapoulkine
Split the implementation into a generic one with adjustable range and a special implementation for parent (may need to use 2 bytes on that one later). Optimize compact_string and compact_pointer to use minimal amount of math and move slow hash paths into no-inline functions so that compiler can inline the fast-paths. Merge compact_pointer_generic and compact_pointer_forward and optimize.
2014-10-07Remove PUGI__COMPACT helperArseny Kapoulkine
Also remove get() methods on pointer wrappers - this makes the surface area smaller so we can create more of them easier.
2014-10-06Switch to a 3-byte representation for compact stringsArseny Kapoulkine
To make this possible name and value in the node structure had to be merged into one contents field. Not sure what to do with node_pi, since it is the only type that required both.
2014-10-05Initial compact storage prototypeArseny Kapoulkine
The storage uses one hash table for fallbacks and simple difference encoding for node and string pointers. This is a work in progress implementation - while node pointers seem to work properly, string encoding is inefficient and parent pointers could use more tuning. No performance or compatibility work has been done either.
2014-10-05XPath: Store string length inside string objectArseny Kapoulkine
When xpath_string is heap-allocated we always know the length of the string at some point - it is now stored in the object. This reduces redundant string length calculations and makes string_value() much faster in case it has to concatenate strings. git-svn-id: https://pugixml.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@1053 99668b35-9821-0410-8761-19e4c4f06640
2014-10-05XPath: Implement optimized translate()Arseny Kapoulkine
translate() with constant arguments now uses a 128-byte table and a table lookup instead of searching characters in the source string. The table is generated during query optimization. git-svn-id: https://pugixml.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@1052 99668b35-9821-0410-8761-19e4c4f06640
2014-10-05Optimize XPath document order comparatorArseny Kapoulkine
Node ancestor search now terminates early if ancestor is found before the document root (only happens if nodes were at the same depth). Sibling search now steps synchronously for left and right nodes to avoid worst-case performance when we go in the wrong direction and have to scan a big list (this comes at the cost of average performance since in the best case we do 2x more operations). Node comparison is now done using node pointers to elide some null comparisons since the structure of the search guarantees that they are handled properly. All of the above results in ~2x faster document order comparison on complex documents. git-svn-id: https://pugixml.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@1050 99668b35-9821-0410-8761-19e4c4f06640
2014-10-05Optimize XPath sorting for sorted sequencesArseny Kapoulkine
XPath evaluation frequently produces sequences that are sorted but are not tagged as such (area for improvement...). Doing a linear scan before sorting is cheap and results in tremendous speedup for already sorted sequences (especially if document_buffer_order optimization does not apply). git-svn-id: https://pugixml.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@1049 99668b35-9821-0410-8761-19e4c4f06640
2014-10-04Optimize unrolled scanning for MSVCArseny Kapoulkine
While gcc and clang can eliminate dependency on s in the inner loop of PUGI__SCANWHILE_UNROLL, MSVC emits a series of register increments. Rewriting the code to explicitly remove the dependency keeps similar codegen on gcc/clang but improves codegen on MSVC for a 10% performance boost. Also use unrolled scanning in text_output_escaped (2% faster). git-svn-id: https://pugixml.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@1048 99668b35-9821-0410-8761-19e4c4f06640
2014-10-03Fix whitespace indentationArseny Kapoulkine
git-svn-id: https://pugixml.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@1047 99668b35-9821-0410-8761-19e4c4f06640
2014-10-03Reorganize xml_memory_page structureArseny Kapoulkine
The page no longer contains 'data' field to use sizeof everywhere instead of offsetof/sizeof inconsistency (that is required because some compilers don't recognize offsetof as compile-time constant). The page no longer contains 'memory' field that is now encoded as an offset byte before the page - this allows us to save one pointer from the static page in the document to keep the size the same as in v1.2 (binary compatibility). git-svn-id: https://pugixml.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@1046 99668b35-9821-0410-8761-19e4c4f06640
2014-10-03Remove document buffer order flag from document nodeArseny Kapoulkine
Use the same flag that is used for marking name/value in nodes/attributes as shared. This reduces document structure size and makes some amount of sense (although admittedly is a bit of a hack). We need to bring document _memory size back down to 192 bytes and this is the first step. git-svn-id: https://pugixml.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@1045 99668b35-9821-0410-8761-19e4c4f06640
2014-10-03Optimize node_copy_tree by switching to pointersArseny Kapoulkine
xml_node objects carry an overhead since they perform NULL checks - in case of copying a hierarchy we know that we only traverse valid nodes so we don't need to do this. This makes copyless copy 16% faster. git-svn-id: https://pugixml.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@1043 99668b35-9821-0410-8761-19e4c4f06640
2014-10-03Refactor accessing node type into a macroArseny Kapoulkine
git-svn-id: https://pugixml.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@1042 99668b35-9821-0410-8761-19e4c4f06640
2014-10-02Fix copy behavior when out-of-memoryArseny Kapoulkine
Also remove accidentally committed pragma pack :-/ git-svn-id: https://pugixml.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@1041 99668b35-9821-0410-8761-19e4c4f06640
2014-10-02Remove redundant condition from text_output_indentArseny Kapoulkine
git-svn-id: https://pugixml.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@1037 99668b35-9821-0410-8761-19e4c4f06640
2014-10-01Use append_new_node in node_copy_treeArseny Kapoulkine
This bypasses the allow_insert check (which is redundant for copying since we're mirroring an existing node structure that must be valid) and does not cause an extra allocation for new declaration nodes. Overall results in 15% faster copying, git-svn-id: https://pugixml.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@1036 99668b35-9821-0410-8761-19e4c4f06640
2014-10-01Disable document_order optimization after move/append_buffer.Arseny Kapoulkine
Moving nodes results in node order being different from order of allocated names/values; since move is O(1) we can't mark the moved nodes in a subtree so we have to disable the optimization for the entire document. Similarly, if a node is composed of multiple buffers, comparing nodes in different buffers does not result in meaningful order. Since we value correctness over performance, mark the entire document in these cases to disable sorting optimization. git-svn-id: https://pugixml.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@1034 99668b35-9821-0410-8761-19e4c4f06640
2014-10-01Implement copyless copyArseny Kapoulkine
Now copying nodes or attributes does not copy names/values if the source strings are in a document buffer. As a result, several nodes can now share the same string in document buffer - to support this we 'taint' both source and destination with a special 'shared' bit. Tainting disables offset_debug() and fast-path document order comparison; it also prevents strcpy_insitu from reusing the document buffer memory for the copied node. The downsides include slower XPath queries in some (rare) cases and slightly higher memory consumption in some (rare) cases. XPath queries can execute slower if a lot of old nodes were copied to new nodes *and* a query only touches old nodes (so it used to benefit a lot from fast comparison path) *and* a query produces unsorted node sets that need to be sorted later (both are relatively rare). Higher memory consumption is possible if a lot of nodes were copied and all nodes (both new and old) have their contents modified 'in place' -- previously we could modify the old node in place and the new node required one allocation on copy, and now both nodes have to have their data allocated during modification. This should also be rare. On the bright side, in a lot of cases copying of string data can be avoided - this makes the copy much faster and the document now occupies less memory. For example, some uses of append_buffer are now actually slower compared to building up a document by copying a template from the same document and modifying the copy slightly. In one of the internal benchmarks copying is now 4x faster (the difference can be more dramatic with more string contents and less markup). git-svn-id: https://pugixml.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@1032 99668b35-9821-0410-8761-19e4c4f06640
2014-10-01Add header bit for 'name or value is shared' flagArseny Kapoulkine
This is required to make it possible to use a pointer to one of the buffers with the document data in nodes but keep offset_debug and (more importantly) XPath document order comparison optimization working. The change increases memory page alignment to 64 bytes (so requires +32 bytes for every page allocation, which should not be a problem - even with non-default 4k pages this is <1% extra cost, with default 32k pages the overhead is 0.1%) git-svn-id: https://pugixml.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@1031 99668b35-9821-0410-8761-19e4c4f06640
2014-09-28Remove redundant reference indirection for internal functions.Arseny Kapoulkine
Since xml_node/attribute are pointer wrappers it's cheaper to pass them by value. This makes XPath evaluation 4% faster and node printing 2% faster. git-svn-id: https://pugixml.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@1029 99668b35-9821-0410-8761-19e4c4f06640